One type is the Schottky defect in ionic crystals. 在离子晶体中有一类是斯考特库缺陷。
The thermo-equilibrium density of Schottky defect is discussed. The thermodynamic equilibrium condition should be the minimization of free enthalpy. 在具体分析和讨论肖特基缺陷热平衡浓度的热力学平衡条件的基础上,指出其热力学平衡条件是自由焓Φ最小的态;